Gerrard Kaonga
There are at least three medical exemptions that would mean you would avoid being drafted into the latest conflict in the Middle East.
With a new conflict between the US and Israel and Iran in full swing, people across the world have been left with much uncertainty.
Following strikes against Iran by the US and Israel, Iran has struck back targeting other nations that host US military bases.
People remain fearful that this back and fourth could result in further escalation that culminates in a new world war.
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While most Americans do not expect to face any threat on its home soil, citizens are aware that it is possible they could be called to serve their country if they are drafted.
While the draft hasn’t been used in the US since 1973, people still remain cautious their number could be called. This is because it is still law for men to be registered with the Selective Service.
This means that in the event of a national emergency or major war, the US government could call on citizens to service in any different branch of the military.
However, there are three medical conditions that can disqualify an individual from joining the military due to the physical and mental demand of service.
According to Military.com, these health-related exemptions can be split into medical conditions, mental health disorders and heart problems.
Ultimately, there are several sub categories of conditions that may result in a medical waiver, according to a VT report.
These include:
Mental health conditions: Schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, personality disorders (like BPD), substance use disorders, past suicide attempts, homicidal behavior, severe anxiety, and PTSD.
Neurological conditions: Diagnosed seizure disorders (after age 6), chronic pain, recurrent severe headaches, and multiple concussions, especially if symptoms persist.
Cardiovascular issues: Heart conditions, a history of blood clots, or the presence of pacemakers.
Respiratory conditions: Asthma after age 13, recent pneumonia or pleurisy within three months, and lung abnormalities.
Endocrine disorders: Uncontrolled diabetes requiring insulin.
Orthopedic conditions: Joint instability, severe scoliosis, or conditions that interfere with equipment use or physical training.
Vision and hearing issues: Vision or hearing loss that cannot be corrected to military standards, even with aids.
Other conditions: HIV/AIDS, a history of solid organ transplant, certain sexually transmitted infections, obesity that does not meet height and weight requirements, or a history of bariatric surgery.
However, it is important to note that while medical waivers are possible, not every medical condition will result in permanently disqualifying an individual from service.