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Astronaut who realized 'big lie’ after spending 178 days in space explains how it changed his view of the world

Home> Technology> Space

Published 12:13 2 Mar 2025 GMT

Astronaut who realized 'big lie’ after spending 178 days in space explains how it changed his view of the world

Ron Garan embarked on dozens of 'space walks' while onboard the International Space Station

Joe Yates

Joe Yates

Featured Image Credit: YouTube/TRT World

Topics: International Space Station, NASA, Space, Earth, Life

Joe Yates
Joe Yates

Joe is a journalist for UNILAD, who particularly enjoys writing about crime. He has worked in journalism for five years, and has covered everything from murder trials to celeb news.

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@JMYjourno

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Floating in space outside our stratosphere offers astronauts both an incredible view of Earth and a new outlook on life.

It's a phenomenon called 'the overview effect', and former NASA astronaut Ron Garan knows all about it, having spent 178 days in space and has accumulated more than 71 million miles floating in space through 2,842 orbits of Earth.

Former NASA astronaut Ron Garan pictured in 2011 during a space walk (NASA via Getty Images)
Former NASA astronaut Ron Garan pictured in 2011 during a space walk (NASA via Getty Images)

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Explaining what the phenomenon is, NASA wrote: "Space philosopher and author Frank White coined the term the overview effect in a book of the same name, published in 1987.

"The overview effect can create powerful shifts in the way you think about Earth and life. The words beautiful and fragile are often used by astronauts describing the experience."

The agency explains that looking down at the Earth from above can create a shift in the way astronauts view and think about our planet and life itself.

In an interview with TRT World, Garan explained how viewing Earth from space created a desire in him to do things profoundly different to how he had been getting about his life previously.

"I think seeing our planet from the vantage point of space is an absolutely transformational experience," Garan shared.

"I went to space, I didn't see a choir or hear a choir of angels and you know see light come down from heaven or anything like that.

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"It wasn't a flash of an epiphany but I think it was an epiphany in slow motion and what we see from that vantage point I think is the truth, and the truth is that we are one integrated interdependent biosphere teeming with life."

He continued: "Whatever affects one of us affects all of us, that what you see from that vantage point is the true unity that exists, and we as a species are called to embrace that - you need to understand that unity, but we've unfortunately been sleeping on the job a little bit."

Garan now has a completely new outlook on life (ALEXANDER NEMENOV/AFP via Getty Images)
Garan now has a completely new outlook on life (ALEXANDER NEMENOV/AFP via Getty Images)

The 63-year-old believes that mankind has the completely wrong outlook on day-to-day life - but it was only due to his literal out-of-this-world experience that he came to that conclusion.

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The ex-astronaut turned philosopher grave a great insight into just how he envisions his new take on life.

Speaking with the Big Think previously, Garan explained: "I wake up every morning on my bed, but I also wake up on a planet.

"In the long-term I'm very optimistic because I do see quite clearly a blossoming unity spreading across out planet, a blossoming awareness of our interdependent nature.

"That awareness will eventually reach critical mass, and when it reaches critical mass then we'll be able to solve the problems facing our planet."

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