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These seven body parts are useless but most people still have them

Home> News> Health

Published 17:54 23 Dec 2024 GMT

These seven body parts are useless but most people still have them

From muscles to bones, there are a few different parts of our bodies that have fallen out of favor

Emily Brown

Emily Brown

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Featured Image Credit: Getty Stock Images

Topics: Health, Life, Science

Emily Brown
Emily Brown

Emily Brown is UNILAD Editorial Lead at LADbible Group. She first began delivering news when she was just 11 years old - with a paper route - before graduating with a BA Hons in English Language in the Media from Lancaster University. Emily joined UNILAD in 2018 to cover breaking news, trending stories and longer form features. She went on to become Community Desk Lead, commissioning and writing human interest stories from across the globe, before moving to the role of Editorial Lead. Emily now works alongside the UNILAD Editor to ensure the page delivers accurate, interesting and high quality content.

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If you've ever thrown a gutter ball, tripped over your own feet, or dropped your phone, you might have looked at the body part responsible and thought, 'what are you even good for?'

I probably don't need to point out that arms, legs, and hands all have a lot of purpose, but there are actually other parts of the body that have been rendered pretty much useless over the course of time - and you can find out all about them right here...

The appendix can often get infected (Getty Stock Photo)
The appendix can often get infected (Getty Stock Photo)

Appendix

Other than getting appendicitis and having to have the organ removed, have you ever head anyone talking about just how much their appendix does for them?

I'm going to bet the answer is 'no', and that's because millions of people have had the organ removed in their lives and gone on to do just fine.

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Forming part of your gastrointestinal tract, the appendix has long been a bit of a mystery to scientists and doctors, who have been unable to definitively determine its function.

There are a few theories floating around, including the belief that the organ is a shriveled section of a larger part of the intestine which has become less important throughout evolution, and that it might store good gut bacteria that can help us recover after a gastrointestinal disease.

On the whole, however, the fact that people are able to have the appendix removed without issue proves that it's not vital to life.

Coccyx

Otherwise known as the tailbone, which should give you a better clue as to why it's now rendered useless.

The vertebrae that form the coccyx are the last remaining evidence that our ancestors once had tails, but in modern-day bodies, they don't have much of a function at all. In some cases, the coccyx can disappear by fusing with another lower back bone known as the sacrum, but typically, it just hangs out as a reminder of where we've come from.

Wisdom teeth often have to be removed as there's no room for them (Getty Stock Photo)
Wisdom teeth often have to be removed as there's no room for them (Getty Stock Photo)

Wisdom Teeth

As someone who struggled a lot with wisdom teeth pain before having them removed, this is one I can vouch for personally.

The teeth don't give us more wisdom, as advertised, but instead are simply a third set of molars that modern-day mouths often don't have room for. In the past, however, it's been suggested that our ancestors needed the teeth to help get through tougher foods, or to act as a backup in a time when dentists weren't on hand to help.

They sometimes grow in without incident, or even not at all, but often people who have wisdom teeth end up getting them surgically removed to prevent them from impacting other teeth.

External Ear-Orienting System

This sounds like some fancy new feature you might find offered in the latest pair of headphones, but instead it refers to the muscles in ears which allow them to better catch a noteworthy noise.

The best example of this happens when cats and dogs hear something new and you see their ears turn to catch it. We can't turn our ears in the same way, but we still have the muscles intended to do so, and some people can utilise them with a fun party trick: wiggling their ears.

Goosebumps were previously intended to make us look bigger or keep us warm (Getty Stock Photo)
Goosebumps were previously intended to make us look bigger or keep us warm (Getty Stock Photo)

Goosebump Muscles

Goosebumps - or goosepimples, if you prefer - are a common occurence when we're cold or frightened.

These days, they're not particularly noticeable and don't really help us out at all, but they were previously intended to help us look bigger or offer a bit of extra warmth when we had more hair on our bodies.

Third Eyelid

You heard me!

It sounds a bit gross, but we do actually have a remnant of the third eyelid, also known as the nictitating membrane, which is a common feature among animals.

The membrane helps to clear dust from the eye and spread tears, and in humans now, it's visible only as a fleshy, pink spot in the corner of our eyes.

Not everyone has the palmaris longus muscle any more (Getty Stock Photo)
Not everyone has the palmaris longus muscle any more (Getty Stock Photo)

Palmaris Longus Muscle

You might not have heard about this muscle, but chances are you'll know what it looks like! If you still have a palmaris longus, you might be able to spot it by flexing your hand a certain way.

Not everyone has one, as other muscles have since taken over its duty of helping to flex the wrist, but if you do it will appear as a line of muscle sticking up in the centre of your forearm, travelling from the bottom of the palm a few centimeters down the wrist.

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